Kubva muna Chikunguru 2020, chirongwa cheHorizon 2020 EU Chinosimudzira Kubudirira kwevakawanda kutsungirira Ant PoTato (ADAPT) yakatarisana nebasa rayo rekutsvagisa mukunzwisisa kuti mbesa dzembatatisi dzinoita sei kune imwe uye yakasanganiswa abiotic kusagadzikana kuita kuti chirimwa ichi chikwanise kushingirira kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Mushure memakore mana akasimba uye ane zvibereko ekubatana pakati pevabatsiri vepurojekiti, nhasi unocherekedza zuva rekupedzisira reprojekiti, ichigadzira akati wandei akakosha chikamu chembatatisi muEurope nekumwe.
Vienna, 28 Gumiguru 2024 - Iyo ADAPT purojekiti ("Yakawedzera Kubudirira kweakawanda-kushushikana kutsungiriraAnt PoTato"), nhasi iri kupera zviri pamutemo. Yakatangwa muna Chikunguru 2020 iine bhajeti remamiriyoni mashanu eEuro kubva kuEU Horizon 5 chirongwa (Hapana GA 2020 2020-862), iyo International Consortium yeADAPT yakashanda nesimba nechinangwa chekugadzira nzira nyowani dzekuita mbatatisi kuti ikwane mukukura kwakaoma. mamiriro eramangwana zvichienderana nekunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemamorekuru maitiro ekushushikana kwekushushikana. Chirongwa cheADAPT chakaunza pamwe chete hunyanzvi hwemasangano gumi anotungamira ekutsvagisa, varimi vana vembatatisi, anovandudza tekinoroji, bazi rehurumende uye sangano reEU risingaite purofiti kuti vaongorore nzira dziri kuita kuti mbatatisi dzisimbe. Mbatata chimwe chezvirimwa zvakakosha zvekudya pasi rose. Zvakadaro, dambudziko guru pakuchengetedzeka kwegoho retuber pachirimwa chekudya ichi kusakanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza; kunyanya kumisanganiswa yekupisa nekusanaya kwemvura, izvo zviri kuramba zvichiwanda nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kazhinji mamiriro aya anoteverwawo nemafashama emwaka, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa goho rose mukati memazuva mashoma. Kunyangwe paive patove neruzivo rwemhinduro kune dzakawanda kushushikana kubva kumhando yemiti yemhando seArabidopsis, ruzivo rwakafanana rwembatatisi rwakanga rusina.
Mumakore mana apfuura, chirongwa ichi chakawana mhedzisiro yakakosha, kusanganisira:
1. Kunzwisisa mbatatisi stress acclimation: Yakawana nzwisiso yemabatiro anoita mbatatisi pakupisa, kusanaya kwemvura, nekudonha kwemvura.
2. Mbatatisi stress resilience: Yakadzidza mabatiro akasiyana embatatisi genotypes mabatiro akasanganiswa abiotic stress inoitika pasi pemamiriro emunda chaiwo.
3. Advanced phenotyping uye miedzo yemunda: High-throughput phenotyping mudzimba dzegirazi uye miedzo yemunda uchishandisa drones uye sensors yezvakatipoteredza.
4. Tsanangudzo yakadzama pamusoro pekugadzirisa kushushikana kwembatatisi: Kuongorora nguva dzakakosha panguva yekukura kwembatatisi uye kugadzira tuber kwakaratidza masiginecha uye mhinduro dzemamolecular dzinofanira kuongororwa mukuberekesa kunotevera.
5. Mapaipi ane simba rekuongorora dhata: Mapaipi ekuongorora akagadzirwa ekugadzirisa uye kuongororwa kwemaseti makuru edata kubva mukuyedzwa kwemumunda uye zvidzidzo zvepamusoro-soro zvinofukidza seti hombe yemhando dzembatatisi dzekutengesa.
6. Kushandisa ruzivo rutsva runetiweki: Kunzwisisa kwakavandudzwa kwemaitiro ekushushikana sehwaro hwezvakanaka-phenotyping uye kusimudzira mamaki pakupfuya mbatatisi.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mibairo mikuru kubva pasuru yega yega yebasa reprojekiti, ndapota tarisa iyo ADAPT webhusaiti.
Dr. Markus Teige kubva kuFaculty of Life Sciences yeYunivhesiti yeVienna, uye mutungamiri wepurojekiti, anoratidza kuti chirongwa cheADAPT chakakonzera kushamwaridzana kutsva pakati penzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutsvakurudza - idzo dzakambove dzakaparadzaniswa kare - nekubatanidza hunyanzvi hwekuwedzera mukushushikana. physiology ine molecular chirimwa kubereka uye kuvandudza tekinoroji pamwe chete nebioinformatics uye yekupedzisira-mushandisi maonero. “Mubatanidzwa uyu ndiwo wakaita kuti tikwanise kutarisana nezvimhingamipinyi izvi padanho repamusoro tichivaka pamusoro pezvido zvenharaunda/nevanobatanidzwa. Sekuona kwangu iyi ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo kutsvagiro yenguva yemberi yezvirimwa zvinoshingirira kumamiriro ekunze uye inofanira kuteverwa muzvirongwa zveramangwana”, vanodaro Dr. Teige.
Kuti izvi zviitike, consortium iri kutoshanda pazvikumbiro zvekutevera, semuenzaniso kudzidzisa chizvarwa chinotevera chevatsvaguri mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro uye kutora mukana weruzivo rwakasiyana rwenyanzvi uye zvishandiso zviripo zvakagadziridzwa kuunza tsvakiridzo. zvibereko zvepurojekiti iyi kuti zviitwe muzvirongwa zvekupfuya mhuka kuvapfuri kana kurudziro yevarimi.
