Dingxi, iri mudunhu reGansu kuChina, yagara ichizivikanwa senzvimbo inorimwa mbatatisi, ichipihwa zita rekuti "Mbatatisi Capital yeChina." Neanopfuura makore mazana maviri enhoroondo yekurima mbatatisi, guta rakashanduka kubva pakushandisa mbatatisi sechirimwa chekudya kusvika pakuva mutambi akakosha mumisika yenyika nekunze. Dingxi yakawedzera mamiriro ekunze ayo akasiyana-inoratidza kusiyana kwekushisa kwemasikati-husiku uye mamiriro akakodzera ekukura kwembatatisi - kuwedzera mhando uye chiyero chekugadzira.
Muna 2023, kukosha kwese kweindasitiri yembatatisi yeDingxi yakasvika pamabhiriyoni makumi maviri nematatu ezviuru zveyuan (inenge bhiriyoni mazana matatu emadhora), zvichitsigirwa nekutarisisa kweguta pane yakasanganiswa yakazara mbatatisi cheni. Kubva pakugadzirwa kwembeu kusvika kuhunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye kushambadzira kwepasirese, Dingxi yakavaka hurongwa hwakazara hunovandudza hupenyu hwembatatisi.
Innovation paCore: Mbeu dzeMbatatisi uye Advanced Technologies
Chinhu chikuru mukubudirira kweDingxi chiri mukutsvagisa nekuvandudza kwayo, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kwembatatisi. Mbeu dzembatatisi dzinowanzodaidzwa kunzi "chip" yeindasitiri yembatatisi nekuda kwebasa rayo rakakosha mumhando yezvirimwa uye goho. Dingxi yakakwenenzvera hunyanzvi hwekurima mbatatisi isina hutachiona, zvichiita kuti ive mutengesi mukuru wenyika. Unyanzvi hwepamusoro hweguta, hwakadai sefogponics—gadziriro umo mhute yemvura yakaomeswa nezvinovaka muviri inodyisa midzi—inova nechokwadi chokuti zvinomera zvine utano, zvinokura nokukurumidza.
Nekubatana nemasangano akaita seInternational Potato Center neChina Agricultural University, Dingxi yave nzvimbo yekutsvagisa yekugadzirwa kwembeu dzemhando yepamusoro. Nemakambani makumi matatu nematanhatu ekugadzira mbatatisi, guta rinozvirumbidza gore rega rega rinopfuura mabhiriyoni gumi nematanhatu emhando yepamusoro yembeu dzisina utachiona. Mbeu idzi hadzingopihwe munyika chete asiwo dzinotengeswa kunyika dzakaita seEgypt, Saudi Arabia, neTurkey.
Standardization uye Goho Optimization
Kuti iwedzere goho uye mhando, Dingxi yakatora nzira dzekurima dzakamisikidzwa mumapurazi ayo embatatisi 2.93 miriyoni. Nekushandisa michina inochengetedza mvura yakaita sedrip irrigation nekubatanidza fetereza yemvura, varimi vakavandudza goho nechikamu che1,000 40 kilograms paeka rimwe chete vachideredza kushandiswa kwemvura nechikamu che30% uye kushandiswa kwefetereza ne2024%. Muna 2.94, nzvimbo yekudyara mbatatisi yeDingxi yakasvika maeka 2.5 miriyoni, iine XNUMX miriyoni mahekita pasi pekurimwa kwakafanana, chiratidzo chekushanda kweaya maitiro emazuva ano.
Varimi vave kuwana mibairo yemabhindauko aya. Kuchinja kubva kumaitiro ekurima echinyakare kuenda kumazuva ano kwakavabvumira kuti vawedzere mari dzavanotambira asi vachichengetedza. Mumatunhu asina kusanaya kwemvura seDingxi's An Ding District, kuunzwa kwehurongwa hwekutonga kwemvura kwaita kuti ivhu risingabereki rive rakaorera zvakare, zvichiratidza kuti hunyanzvi uye kuchengetedza zvinogona kufambidzana.
Kuwedzera iyo Potato Product Portfolio
Pamusoro pembatatisi mbishi, Dingxi yakatora mari pazvinhu zvakawedzerwa-kukosha, kunyanya inozivikanwa "Dingxi wide noodles." Manoodles, akagadzirwa kubva kumhando yepamusoro mbatatisi starch, akawana mukurumbira wepamba nepasirese. Kupfuura mitsara makumi mana nesere yekugadzira mumafekitori makumi mana nemaviri inoburitsa matani 48 miriyoni emanoodles pagore, zvichibatsira kumusika unokosha kudarika mabhiriyoni mashanu emayuan ($42 miriyoni).
Nekuwedzera kwekudyara mukugadzira chikafu chepamberi, Dingxi yakawedzera mutsara wayo wechigadzirwa kuti ubatanidze machipisi embatatisi, makuki, uye kunyange zvinwiwa, ichishandura mbatatisi yakazvininipisa kuita mhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu zvakakosha. Zvigadzirwa zvekudya zveguta zvave kutumirwa kumisika mikuru yakaita seUnited States, Japan, neCanada.
Nyaya yekubudirira kwaDingxi inoratidza kuti nzira dzemazuva ano dzekurima, kutsvagisa, uye kubatanidzwa kwemaindasitiri kunogona kushandura hunyanzvi hwedunhu kuita simba repasi rose. Nekutarisa pakugadzirwa kwembeu dzemhando yepamusoro, kukwirisa goho, uye zvigadzirwa zvakawedzerwa, Dingxi haina kungoshandura hupfumi hwenzvimbo asi zvakare yakamisa bhenji rekuita zvekurima, zvemhando yepamusoro. Sezvo China ichienderera mberi nekuvandudza chikamu chayo chekurima, Dingxi inomira semuenzaniso wekuti mamwe matunhu atevedzere, achisanganisa tsika nehunyanzvi hweremangwana rakajeka, rinobudirira.
