Mukuedza kusimudzira kusiyanisa kwekurima uye kugadzirisa matambudziko ane chekuita nemamiriro ekunze, Siddhi Vinayak Agri Processing Pvt. Ltd. (SV Agri) yakatanga chirongwa chekudzidzisa chine chimbi-chimbi icho chakwezva kuti varimi vanopfuura zviuru zviviri vatore chikamu mudunhu reMalwa kuMadhya Pradesh, India. Chirongwa ichi chimwe chechirongwa chakakura kukurudzira varimi kuti vasiyane nekurima gorosi rechinyakare vaende kunorima mbatatisi, vachitarisa kuunza mhando dzembatatisi dzinosimba uye dzinoita pundutso.
Mushandirapamwe uyu, uchitungamirwa naHemant Gaur, Managing Director weSiddhi Vinayak Agri, akasimbisa zvakanakira hupfumi uye zvakatipoteredza mukusiyanisa kurima zvirimwa. Chakanyanya kukosha pamisangano iyi kwaive kuunzwa kwemhando mbiri dzembatatisi dzemhando yepamusoro—Ganesh uye mukundi-dzose dzakagadzirwa nekubatana neAgrico, mutungamiri wepasi rose mukugadzirwa kwembeu yembatatisi.
Iko Kugona Kwemhando Itsva yeMbatatisi
Ganesh: A Climate-Smart Solution yeVarimi
Ganesh imhando yembatatisi yepakati nepakati inokura mumazuva makumi masere kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe, ine goho re80-90 metric tons pahekita. Mhando iyi yakanakira zvese kugadzira uye kushandiswa kwematafura, ichipa varimi kuchinjika mukutengesa kwavanoita goho ravo. Inosanganisira ganda rine ruvara rwekrimu rine ganda rakatsetseka, zvichiita kuti rive rinokwezva kune vanogadzira. Pamusoro pezvo, Ganesh ine yepakati yakaoma nyaya yemukati ye28-30%, yakaderera TPOD (Total Polyphenol Oxidase Disorder), uye inogona kuchengetwa kusvika kumwedzi misere pasina kukanganisa, hunhu hunowedzera kushambadzira kwayo nekufamba kwenguva.
Zvichipa kuchengetedza kwayo hupenyu hurefu uye kutaridzika kwepamusoro fry, Ganesh yakanyatsokodzera kune maindasitiri anovimba nekugara kwenguva refu kwezvikafu zvakagadziriswa. Hunhu hwayo hunoenderana nemamiriro ekunze hunoita kuti ive yakakosha kuvarimi vekuMadhya Pradesh, uko kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kwave kunetsa.
Anokunda: Zvibereko zvepamusoro uye Zvakanakisa Fry Hunhu
Iyo Winner akasiyana ndeimwe budiriro yakaunzwa panguva yemushandirapamwe. Mbatata iyi ine kukura kwenguva refu, ichikura mumazuva 110 kusvika 115, uye inopa goho rakatonyanya, rinosvika pa35-40 metric tons pahekita. Ganda regoridhe reWinner rakatsvedzerera uye nyama yakapfava-yero inoita kuti idiwe zvakanyanya pakutengesa kutsva kwemusika uye kugadzirisa. Iyo ine yakasimba yemukati ye22% -23%, uye machipisi ayo anozivikanwa neruvara rwegoridhe uye yakakwira fry mhando, ichiita kuti ive yakakurumbira pakati pevagadziri.
Winner's storability uye high fry quality yakaiisa semhando inosarudzwa nevarimi vari kutsvaga kuwedzera zvibereko zvavo. Kushingirira kwayo kumatambudziko ane chekuita nemamiriro ekunze kunowedzera kukwezva kwayo munzvimbo dziri panjodzi yekunyanya kuoma kwemamiriro ekunze.
Kutsigira Varimi Nemaitiro Akanaka Ekurima (GAP)
Pamusoro pekusimudzira mhando dzembatatisi itsva, mushandirapamwe uyu wakasimbisawo kukosha kwe Maitiro Ekurima Akanaka (GAP). Varimi vakadzidziswa nzira dzekuvandudza kunaka kwechirimwa, kuderedza mari yekugadzira, uye kuwedzera goho nekutora nzira dzakanakisa. Imwe nzvimbo yainyanya kutariswa yaive kupfupika kwekukura kwembatatisi zvichienzaniswa negorosi, izvo zvinobvumira varimi kukohwa kakawanda pagore, kuwedzera mari uye kuderedza njodzi dzine chekuita nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kushanduka kwemusika kudiwa.
Kudyidzana kweChirimwa kune Ramangwana Rakasimba
Madhya Pradesh yagara iri dunhu rinorimwa gorosi, asi kuwedzera kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kwakasunda varimi kuti vatarise dzimwe nzira dzakasimba. Mbatata, nekukura kwadzo kupfupi, goho repamusoro, uye kugona kuchengeta kwenguva yakareba, inopa sarudzo inoyevedza. Kuunzwa kwemhando dzemhando yepamusoro, dzinoshingirira kuzvirwere zvakaita seGanesh neWinner kunopa varimi nzira yekudzikisa kutsamira kwavo pagorosi vachivandudza pundutso yavo.
Maonero akazara eSV Agri kune cheni yekukosha kwembatatisi, kubva pakugadzira mbeu kusvika pakugadzirisa chigadzirwa chekupedzisira, inopa varimi rutsigiro rwe360-degree. Nekushanda pamwe nekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika dzakaita seAgrico, kambani yakakwanisa kuendesa mbeu dzemhando yepamusoro dzinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze emuno, zvichiita kuti varimi vawane goho riri nani uye kuti varimi varambe vachirarama kwenguva yakareba.
Iyo yakakura-yakakura yekudzidzisa mushandirapamwe naSiddhi Vinayak Agri Processing Pvt. Ltd inocherekedza chiitiko chakakosha mukushandura mamiriro ekurima eMadhya Pradesh. Nekukurudzira kusimuka kubva pakurima gorosi kuenda kuclimate-smart kurima mbatatisi, mushandirapamwe uyu unopa varimi simba rekutora mbesa dzakasimba uye dzinopa pundutso. Kuunzwa kweGanesh uye Winner mhando dzembatatisi, pamwe nekudzidziswa kunoshanda paGood Agricultural Practices, zvakaisa hwaro hwenharaunda yevarimi yakagadzikana uye yakabudirira. Chirongwa ichi hachingosimudziri kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu chete asi chinovakawo hurongwa hwekurima husingachinji pakatarisana nekusanduka kuri kuita mamiriro ekunze.
