Muchinyorwa chisina kujairika pamusika weRussia Avito, munda wembatatisi muSelesan, Etkulsky Dunhu redunhu reChelyabinsk, watengeswa. Munda wacho wakatambanuka mahekita makumi maviri nemashanu uye uri kupihwa ne25 rubles ($7,555,999 USD). Rondedzero iyi inosanganisira goho rembatatisi ra81,000, rinofungidzirwa kusvika matani mazana mana, uye rinopawo midziyo yekurima yakadai semurimi wembatatisi, murimi, uye gejo. Mutengesi anovimbisa kudzidzisa mutengi kurima mbatatisi, kusarudza mhodzi, uye nzira dzakakodzera dzekuchengeta.
Mukana Weupfumi Kana Kuti Kunodiwa Kunokonzerwa Nemamiriro ekunze?
Kutengeswa kwevhu rekurima pamwe chete negoho rakagadzirira kushoma, kunyanya kana minda yakadaro ichibereka zvibereko. Izvi zvinoratidza kuomerwa kuri kuita varimi vemuno nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze asina kunaka. Sekureva kwaKairat Satbaev, mutungamiriri weSouth Ural Institute of Horticulture uye Potato Kurima, 2024 yave yakanyanya kuomera varimi veChelyabinsk. Kunaya kwemvura zhinji kwakakonzera hunyoro hwakanyanya, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekuora kwezvirimwa. "Mbatatisi dzakakuvadzwa dzinenge dzisingaite kuchengetedza," akadaro Satbaev, achiwedzera kuti izvi zvinogona kukonzera kushomeka kwembatatisi.
Munda muSelen wakatogadzira anenge mazana mana ematani embatatisi, ane mutengo pa400 rubles pakirogiramu, mutengo unonzwisisika wakapihwa musika wazvino uye zvimhingamipinyi zvekupa zvinokonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze. Kutengeswa hakungori ivhu uye goho razvino — kunouya neruzivo nemidziyo inodiwa kuchengetedza goho rembatatisi remangwana, zvichipa mukana webhizinesi unogona kune chero munhu ari kutsvaga kuisa mari mukurima.
Matambudziko Ekurima muna 2024
Mwaka wekurima wegore rino muChelyabinsk wanga wakanyanya kuoma nekuda kwekunaya kwemvura zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kuti zvirimwa zviparare. Kuwanda kwemwando ndicho chikonzero chiri kukonzera blight nekuora kwemidzi mumbatatisi, izvo zvaparadza zvirimwa mudunhu rose. Varimi vasina kukwanisa kukurumidza kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu aya vave kutarisana nenjodzi yekurasikirwa kukuru.
Vanamazvikokota vanonongedza maitiro ekugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze akadai senzira dziri nani dzekudhonza ivhu, mhando dzembesa dzinosimba, uye kushandiswa kwemishonga yefungidzi senzira dzekudzikisa njodzi idzi. Zvakadaro, varimi vadiki vanowanzo shaya zvekushandisa pakuita zvirongwa izvi pamwero mukuru, zvichivasiya vari panjodzi yekushanduka-shanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kukundikana kwezvirimwa kunoguma kwaita kuti vamwe varimi, vakadai souyo ari kuSezan, vafunge nezvokutengesa munda wavo kana kuti kurega kurima zvachose.
Impact paRegional Potato Market
Kutengeswa kweminda yekurima pamwe chete nekuderera kwemaonero egoho kunomutsa kushushikana pamusoro pekukanganisa kwakakura pamusika wembatatisi weChelyabinsk. Kana maitiro ezvirimwa ari kuora akaenderera mberi, dunhu rinogona kutarisana nekushomeka kwembatatisi mumwedzi iri kuuya. Kushomeka kunogona kukwidza mitengo yembatatisi yemuno, zvichikanganisa vatengi uye maindasitiri ekugadzira chikafu achitsamira pane zvakatsiga.
Mbatata chikafu chakanyanya muRussia, uye matunhu akaita seChelyabinsk anobatsira zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwembatatisi yenyika. Nekuda kwehukuru hwekurasikirwa kunotaurwa nevarimi, kushomeka kwese kwatekeshera kunogona kukanganisa kwete misika yemuno chete asi zvingangove zvemunyika.
Kutengeswa kwemunda wembatatisi muChelyabinsk kunoratidza matambudziko ari kuwedzera akatarisana nevarimi nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze asingazivikanwi. Kunaya kwemvura zhinji nezvirwere zvezvirimwa zvave kuita kuti varimi vadiki vatadze kuenderera mberi nekurima izvo zvokonzera kushomeka kwemusika wembatatisi wedunhu. Kunyange zvazvo kutengeswa kuchimiririra mukana wevatengesi vatsva kuti vapinde muchikamu chekurima, inosimbisawo kudiwa kwekukurumidzira kwemaitiro ekugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze uye kutsigirwa kwevarimi vemunharaunda kudzivirira kumwe kurasikirwa.