Kuedza kurongedza kwakasimba kwechikamu chemichero nemiriwo kunofanirwa kunge kwakavakirwa pane zvinogoneka, zvakaringana, uye zvinokwanisika zvinangwa zvekudzikisa chaiko kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza Copa-Cogeca, Freshfel Europe, European Fresh Produce Association, uye Europatat, European Potato Trade Association, vane wakacherekedza chikumbiro cheEuropean Commission cheMutemo wePackaging uye Packaging Waste chakabudiswa musi wa30 Mbudzi 2022, uye kutsigira zvishuvo zvechinyorwa kudzikisa marara ekurongedza, kuchengetedza kushanda kwemusika wemukati uye kuwana hupfumi hwedenderedzwa zvinoenderana ne iyo European Green Deal.
Izvi zviri mupfungwa apo tinoratidza kushushikana kukuru pamusoro pezvikamu zvechikumbiro chiri kukanganisa chikamu chemichero nemiriwo mune inonetsa yemagariro nehupfumi.
context. Kunyanya, isu tinodaidza kutarisisa kurambidzwa kwekushandisa kamwe chete kurongedza kweisingasviki 1.5kg yemichero mitsva nemiriwo, iyo isingaremekedze zvese zvinoshandiswa uye ongororo yehupenyu hunoratidza kusimba kwekurongedza kwechikamu.
Zvirambidzo pasina dzimwe nzira dzinoshanda zvinozoita kuti kuchengetedzwa kwezvigadzirwa uye pasherufu-hupenyu hudzikiswe zvakanyanya, pamwe nehutsanana, organoleptic mhando uye.
traceability iri kukanganisa. Muchiedza ichi, zvirambidzo zvaisazovandudza mhedzisiro yezvekugovera nharaunda; neimwe nzira, zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera
kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza, pamwe chete nemarara ezvokudya. Zvakare, kurambidzwa kwakarongwa kwakanangana nechikamu chemichero nemiriwo uye hakubvi pakuongorora kwakadzama uye nesainzi.
Naizvozvo, isu tinodaidzira kuti idzokororwe zvakare yezvipimo zviri pamusoro, izvo zvinorambidza kurongedzerwa kwemichero nemiriwo zviri pasi pe1.5kg, uye kuti tisatarise pane zvinorambidzwa asi panzvimbo pekukurudzira uye zano rinoshanda iro rinogona kusanganisira kukwidziridzwa kwemavara ezvipenyu kana kuvandudza manejimendi ekurongedza.
Semhinduro yekukanganisa, iyo inofunga nezve heterogeneity yezvigadzirwa muchikamu chemichero nemiriwo, mutemo unofanirwa kutariswa kune:
- Kuderedza kushandiswa kwepamusoro-soro kurongedza;
- Kukurudzira kushandiswa kwepakeji ine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza (senge yakadzokororwa, inoparara kana compostable packaging, uko nehunyanzvi uye nehupfumi.
zvinogoneka); - Kuremekedza nyaya umo kushandiswa kwepurasitiki kurongedza kwakakosha uye kusingadzoreki nhasi, pasina kurasikirwa kwemhando uye kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu kwakapihwa ikozvino.
mikana yeruzivo rwemichina; - Kuvandudza kuunganidzwa kwekurongedza, kuronga, uye kudzokorodza manejimendi padanho reNhengo dzeNyika.
Iyo michero nemiriwo yekugovera cheni yave kutoita nhanho yekuvandudza kurongedza manejimendi masisitimu, kuderedza kurongedza kwepurasitiki uye kudzivirira tsvina yechikafu nekutora eco-dhizaini nzira uye kushandisa zvakatipoteredza kurongedza uye zvinhu zvinoenderana nesainzi-yakavakirwa sarudzo. Kuedza uku kunofanirwa kutsigirwa kuburikidza nemutemo wakanaka uye kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kudzivirira kumisa zvinodiwa izvo zvingave zvinopesana neizvi zvinangwa uye zvinoguma
migumisiro isingatarisirwi.
