India yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa matambudziko ayo ekupa mbatatisi nekubvumira zvinhu kubva kunze kwenyika kubva kuBhutan, sezvo kugadzirwa kwemuno kuchinetsekana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa uye mitengo inoramba yakakwira. Kudzikiswa kuri kutarisirwa kuburitswa kwembatatisi dzemumba, pamwe nekukuvara kwakakura kunoenderana nemamiriro ekunze munzvimbo dzinokura dzinokura, zvakonzera shanduko iyi.
Ikozvino Kugadzira Mbatata uye Matambudziko Ekupa
Sarudzo yehurumende yeIndia yekubvumidza kupinzwa kunze kwenyika mbatatisi inouya zvichitevera kudzikira kwakati mukugadzirwa kwemumba uye mitengo yakakwira. Gore rino, goho rembatatisi muIndia rinotarisirwa kunge richisvika 58.99 miriyoni matani, pasi kubva pa60.14 miriyoni matani gore rapfuura. Nyika dzakakosha dzinogadzira mbatatisi, dzakaita seWest Bengal neUttar Pradesh, dzakatarisana nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara ayo akanganisa goho rezvirimwa.
Central Potato Research Institute yakapa yambiro nezvechirwere chefungal chinogona kuitika, senge chirwere cheblight chanonoka, chinogona kuwedzera kutyisidzira zvirimwa zvembatatisi nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kuwanikwa kwembatatisi kunomanikidzwa, zvichikonzera kukwira kunoshamisa kwemitengo.
Impact pamitengo yeChikafu uye inflation
Kukanganisa kwekudzikiswa kwembatatisi pamitengo yechikafu kwave kwakakosha. Kukwira kwechikafu kwakwira kusvika pa9.4%, zvichikonzerwa nemitengo yakakwira yemiriwo. Huwandu hwekukwira kwemitengo hwakasanganiswa hwematomatisi, hanyanisi, uye mbatatisi hwakwira ne48.4%, mbatatisi dziri kuona kuwedzera kwakanyanya. Kukwira kwemitengo uku kunoratidza nzira yakakura yekukwira kwemitengo yemuriwo nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze asina kunaka uye kuvhiringwa kwezvekutengesa zvinhu.
Chirevo chazvino chinoratidza kuti mitengo yembatatisi inogona kuramba yakasimba mumwedzi iri kuuya. Kusiyana nemakore apfuura, uko kuwedzera kwemitengo kwaiwanzoonekwa muna Mbudzi naZvita, kushomeka kwazvino kunotarisirwa kukanganisa musika kutanga kwaGumiguru. Tarisiro iyi yaita kuti varimi vakuru nevatengesi vakawanda varambe vakabatirira pazvitoro zvavo vaine tarisiro yekuwedzera kwemitengo.
Mhinduro yeHurumende nePolisi yeImhere
Mukupindura kuderera kwekupa, hurumende yeIndia yakasarudza kubvumidza kutengeswa kwembatatisi kubva kuBhutan kusvika munaJune 2024. Iyi danho ine chinangwa chekudzikamisa musika uye kurerutsa kudzvanywa kwemitengo yemumba. Sechivanhu, India inotenga mbatatisi kubva kunyika dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira Brazil, Mozambique, nevavakidzani vayo vakaita seNepal neBhutan.
NeIndia iri iyo yechipiri pakukura mugadziri wembatatisi mushure meChina, danho rekutenga kunze kwenyika rinoratidza kuoma kwezvinhu zviripo. Iyo US neUkraine inotevera seyechitatu neyechina vagadziri vakuru, zvichiteerana. Kuvimba neIndia pazvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kunosimbisa basa rakakosha rekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika mukutarisira kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu chemukati uye kugadzikana kwemitengo.
Sarudzo yeIndia yekubvumidza kutengwa kwembatatisi kubva kuBhutan inoratidza mamiriro akakomba ekupihwa kwayo mbatatisi mudzimba uye matambudziko akatarisana nebazi rezvekurima. Nekumisikidza kwekugadzira uye mitengo yakakwira inobata vatengi, mutemo wehurumende wekunze idanho rinodikanwa kudzikamisa gaka rekutenga nekudzikamisa musika. Kuenderera mberi nekuchenjerera uye kugadzirisa matanho kuchave kwakakosha kugadzirisa matambudziko arikuenderera mberi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza chikafu mumwedzi iri kuuya.
