Zvinhu zvekuita kuti uvandudze nzira yako yekudiridza. Madiridziro ako ari kushanda nemazvo here sezvaungada?
Simba raunoshandisa kufambisa pombi dzekudiridza rinowanzo batsira zvikuru pakushandiswa kwesimba rose mumapurazi. Kuona kuti madiridziro ako ari kushanda nemazvo zvinogona kuderedza mutengo wesimba rose uye kukonzeresa kuchengetedza mvura uye kufanana kurinani kwemvura mumunda wese.
Idaho Power ine vamiriri vezvekurima (ag reps) vanoshanda nevadiridzi mhiri kweIdaho yekumaodzanyemba nekumabvazuva kweOregon, ichitipa maonero akasiyana mumasisitimu akasiyana uye maitiro ekuwana zvakanyanya kubva mazviri. Kunyangwe iwe uri kuisa sisitimu nyowani kana kufunga kumwe kukwidziridzwa kune yako iripo, chiitiko chedu chinotipa nzwisiso yakawanda yekuti chero munhu anogona kuchengetedza sei simba nemari.
Ndokutangira papi?
Chinhu chakanakisa chaungaita kuti utange kutarisa kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi kuita nekukurumidza "kutarisa hutano" pane yako system. Izvi zvinokupa ruzivo rwaunoda kuti uone kuti ndedzipi shanduko dzinonyanya kubatsira.
- Tarisa kushandiswa kwesimba (kudiwa) kwehurongwa hwako. Kuverenga kwekuda pabhiri rako remagetsi kunofanirwa kunge kuri makumi masere muzana ebhiza rako rakabatana. Kana mamwe mitoro, senge pivots kana VFD, yakabatana nemamita, kudiwa kuchiri kunofanirwa kunge kuri makumi masere muzana kune yese yakabatana bhiza mutoro. Kana kushandiswa kwesimba kuri pamusoro pezvaifungirwa, chengeta zvinotevera mupfungwa: - Kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kushandiswa pasina shanduko yesystem kungaratidza imwe kana kupfuura yeizvi: mhezi dzakasakara, zvinobuda, mabearings emota akasakara kana kupera kwepombi. -Kuwedzera kamwe kamwe kwekuda kunogona kuratidza kuvuza kukuru kana dambudziko rakakura nepombi yako, sekudonha kwemvura (tsime) pakati pevamwe.
- Wana yakanaka pressure gauge kuona yako discharge pressure. Yachinja here kubva pawakapedzisira kuyera? Mafuta emhando yepamusoro- kana glycerin-yakazadza pressure gauge padivi rekubuda pombi inogona kukuudza zvakawanda nezvehutano hwemadiridziro ako. - Kana kudzvanywa kwekushanda kuri kana kuswedera kune yekutanga dhizaini yekumanikidza, pombi yako inogona kunge iri mumamiriro ekushanda akanaka. -Kukurumidza kudzvanya shanduko inogona kuratidza yakavharika yekuyamwa skrini, mainline blowout, kana shanduko mutsime remvura (kana zvichibvira). -Kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma mukumanikidza nekufamba kwenguva kunogona kuratidza kupfeka kwepombi, mabhunu akasakara, kana kuwedzerwa kwemanozzles kuhurongwa, kuwedzera kubuda kwekuyerera. – Isai vharafu yebhora pamukwidza kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwegeji uye kubvumira kubviswa munguva yechando.
- Tarisa kusiyana kwezvirimwa zvako, zvakaita sehurefu hwakasiyana kana mavara kana "maringi" mudenderedzwa kana munda uri pasi pepivoti. Misiyano yese iyi inogona kukunongedza kune zvingangoitika, senge akabairwa pivot nozzles, yakashata misoro yekumwaya mvura, pasuru yemuromo yakaiswa zvisizvo, kana mhezi dzakasakara zvisina kuenzana uye zvinodzora.
- Tarisa kuti pane mvura inobuda here kana kuti ma nozzles ekare. Iyi inzvimbo iri pachena yekutanga nekugadzirisa kana kusimudzira.
Zvinhu 5 Zvekufunga Nekuwedzera Kubudirira Kwekudiridza Uye Kuderedza Kushandiswa Kwemagetsi
1. Ziva ivhu rako.
- Ivhu rangu (maumbirwo) ndeerudzii (zvichienderana nehuwandu hwejecha, silt, nevhu)?
- Ndeipi mwero wekupinda kwevhu rangu uye/kana simba rekubata mvura? Ivhu rakaedzwa rinhi?
- Ndinoshandisa nzira yefoshoro kuona unyoro hwevhu here, kana kuti ndine maprobe ehunyoro?
2. Ziva zvirimwa zvako.
- Chii chinonzi kuchinjanisa mbesa yangu uye ndechipi chirimwa chinoda mvura yakawanda?
- Ndeipi kudzika kwemidzi yechirimwa changu, uye ichaganhurwa nehardpan?
- Chii chinonzi evapotranspiration yechirimwa changu (inozivikanwawo sekushandisa kudya) uye zvinodiwa pakushandisa mvura?
3. Ziva nzira yako yekudiridza
- Ndine dhigirii rekudiridza (mitsetse yemaoko, tambo dzemavhiri), low pressure (center pivots), kana musanganiswa wezvose?
- Ndine dzvinyiriro yakawandisa kupfuura inodiwa pane yese kana chikamu chesystem yangu?
- Chii chinodiwa kudzvanywa kune system?
- Ko mapivoti angu ane pfuti dzekugumisira dzine pombi dzinosimudzira here?
- Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemvura yechirimwa changu uye maitiro evhu, mwero wangu wekushandisa ungave wakadii?
- Ndedzipi hurongwa hwangu hwese kuyerera uye kudzvanywa zvinodiwa (kukwidziridzwa uye kurasikirwa kwehurongwa kwakaverengerwa)?Chii chakarongedzerwa pombi yangu kuita (kushanda kudzvanywa uye kuyerera) uye panguva iyoyo, chii chiri kupomba kwayo kunyatsoshanda? Yakakura zvakanaka here kune yangu yazvino system? Ndiri munzvimbo inotapira yepombi here kana kuti pane nzvimbo kana kuwedzera kugona nekushanda zvakasiyana? Uye ini ndoziva yangu pombi curve?
- Iyo mainline yangu kana imwe pombi yakadzikira, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kunokonzeresa kuwedzeredza kudiwa papombi?
- Mapombi akawanda angapa simba rakawanda rekushandisa simba here?
- Sitimu yangu ndeye mumiriri akanaka weiyo variable frequency drive (VFD)?
4. Ziva kuti zvinodhura sei kumhanya hurongwa hwako uye kuita shanduko kana zvichidikanwa.
- Bvudzi rimwe rakafara rehupfu rinopfeka rakaenzana nekuwedzera kwekuyerera kwemvura kunosvika makumi maviri muzana.
- Kuwedzera kana kudzikira kwekuyerera/kudzvanya mhedzisiro pombi kushanda zvakanaka. -Kuwedzera kwe5 muzana mukubudirira kwepombi pane pivot inoshanda pa900 gpm pa130 ft. yemusoro (56 psi) inoderedza mari yemagetsi inenge madhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu / gore.
5. Tarisa muzvirongwa zveIdaho Power kubatsira kuvandudza kudiridza.
Idaho Power's Irrigation Efficiency Mibayiro Chirongwa
Kana uine madiridziro anoda kugadziriswa kana kukwidziridzwa, Idaho Power madiridziro masisitimu zvichienderana nekuderedzwa kwegore negore kwekushandiswa kwesimba. Kune masisitimu aripo, kurudziro yakavakirwa pakuchengetedza kwesimba kunofungidzirwa neIdaho Simba yeakagadziridzwa ako akarongwa. Kune hurongwa hutsva, kurudziro kunobva pakuiswa kweSistimu Idaho Power inosarudza kuve nesimba rakawanda kupfuura mwero. Kurudziro yaunogamuchira inotarwa neinotevera maitiro zvichienderana nepagore kilowatt-awa (kWh) kana kilowatt (kW) savings:
- Sistimu iripo - $0.25 pagore kWh yakachengetedzwa kana $450 pakW (kwete kupfuura 75 muzana yemari yeprojekiti).
- New System - $0.25 pagore kWh yakachengetedzwa (kwete kudarika gumi muzana yemutengo weprojekiti).
Semuyenzaniso, kana Idaho Power ikafungidzira pombi yako itsva, inoshanda zvakanyanya ichachengetedza 15,000 kWh yemagetsi mumwaka wekudiridza wakajairika, uchawana kurudziro ye$3,750 (15,000 kWh x $0.25 = $3,750), tichifunga kuti mari iyi haipfuure makumi manomwe neshanu muzana iyo purojekiti inodhura pane iripo system kana 75 muzana yemutengo pane itsva system.
Zvinhu zvitatu zvinopesvedzera zvinodikanwa zvesimba zvepombi yako system uye kugona kwako kuderedza kushandiswa:
- Kudzvinyirira kweSystem - kudzikisa kudzvinyirira, kuderera kwekushandiswa kwesimba.
- Elevation - iyo yakanyanya kukwirira, iyo yakanyanya kumanikidza inodiwa.
- Pombi/motor/system kunyatsoita - iyo yakakwirira kushanda kwayo, inodzikira mutengo wesimba.
Mienzaniso yekusimudzira iyo inogona kukodzera kurudziro yetsika inosanganisira kudzikisira madhindindi ekushanda, kugadzira nzvimbo dzekumanikidza, kushandisa mapombi nemamotor anokwenenzverwa, kusimudzira mapaipi, kuisa maVFD, uye kuderedza simba remabhiza (hp) zvinodiwa.
Menyu Sarudzo
Iyo menyu yekukurudzira sarudzo inokubhadhara iwe kurudziro yekutenga chaiyo yekutsiva zvikamu uye zvikamu zveako aripo ekudiridza. Iyo yekurudziro inosiyana nechikamu chekupfapfaidza kana chikamu chakabatanidzwa musprinkler system yako. Iwe unongotenga izvo zvitsva kana zvakagadziridzwa zvikamu uye woendesa chikumbiro, nemainvoice, mukati megore rimwe rekutenga zuva. Zvinokodzera zvikamu uye zvazvinokurudzira zvinobatanidzwa (pachinhu chimwe) ndezvizvi:
- New flow-control nozzles $2.50
- Mipumburu mitsva yekukanganisa, inotenderera kana yakagadzika sprinkler yemusoro $0.35
- Kutsva kana kuvakwa patsva kana kutenderedza misoro yemwaya madhora $0.50
- Nyowani kana kuvakwa patsva vhiri mutsara levelers $1
- Nyowani yakazara pivot sprinkler package (inosanganisira musoro, nozzle, uye regulator) $8
- Madhiraini matsva emavhiri nemapivots $3
- Magaskets matsva emavhiri emavhiri, mitsetse yemaoko, uye inotakurika main line $1
Hauna Chokwadi Chii Chakanaka Kwauri?
Idaho Power ine ag reps inyanzvi mukubatsira vatengi vekudiridza kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo zvesimba. Isu tinoda kubatsira vatengi kuwana mikana yekuvandudza hunyanzvi uye vane ruzivo mukudiridza sisitimu uye pombi dhizaini uye system yekuongorora, iyo inoitwa mahara kune Idaho Power vatengi masevhisi nzvimbo. Tinogona zvakare kuitisa waya kumvura bvunzo, iyo inoyera reshiyo yemvura hp (simba kunze) kune yemagetsi hp (simba mukati). Neruzivo rwese urwu, tinogona kupa kurudziro yekuti ungavandudza sei kupomba kwechirimwa, kushandiswa kwemvura, uye nekugona kuderedza mitengo yako yemagetsi paunenge uchishandisa mvura yako zviri nani.