Muna 2024, South Korea inopemberera makore makumi maviri ekutanga kwembatatisi. Kubva pavakasvika, mbatatisi dzakashanduka kuita chirimwa chakakosha, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinotonhorera seProvince yeGangwon, uko kusimba kwavo kune kutonhora kwakavaita nzvimbo yakakodzera yezviyo. Mbatata inoparadzirwa kuburikidza nemhodzi yembatatisi, zvichiita kuti ikure nokukurumidza kana ichienzaniswa nembeu dzinobereka mbeu. Zvakadaro, rimwe rematambudziko makuru mukurima mbatatisi rave hutachiona hwehutachiona hunoderedza goho nezvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe. Kuti zvigadzirise izvi, South Korea yakashandisa nhanho shanu dzekutonga mbatatisi, kusanganisira hydroponic kurimwa kwekutanga kuparadzira, iyo inowedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira uye kutonga kwechirwere.
Advanced Beeding uye Mhando: Mumakore achangopfuura, kudiwa kwemhando dzembatatisi dzakavandudzwa kwakura, kunyanya sezvo mbatatisi inorimwa zvakanyanya "Sumi" inotarisana nekuderera kwegoho nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Iyo "Golden Ball" yakasiyana-siyana, yakagadziridzwa neRural Development Administration (RDA), iri kuwana mukurumbira nekuda kwekunaka kwayo uye yero nyama, iyo inoramba kusviba. Zvichakadaro, mhando dzakadai se "Eunseon" uye "Geumseon" dzakagadzirirwa kurimwa mwaka nemwaka, kuwedzera goho mumatunhu akaita seJeollanam-do neJeollabuk-do.
Mbatatisi Inotapira: Kukosha Kwekudya uye Kuvandudzwa Kwakasiyana
Nepo mbatatisi yakaunzwa kuKorea makore makumi matanhatu apfuura kupfuura mbatatisi, ivo vakaitawo shanduko huru. Mbatatisi, yakapfuma muvhitamini B, C, E, potassium, uye zvicherwa, zvino yava kufarirwa nokuda kwezvose zviri zviviri kuravira kwayo uye betsero dzoutano. Zvikuru, mhando dzakaita sewhite-fleshed chestnut sweet potato, yellow-fleshed pumpkin sweet potato, uye huchi hwakasanganiswa hunotapira mbatatisi (ichibatanidza zvakanakisa zvezvose) zvinopa sarudzo dzakasiyana dzevatengi.
Zvakanakisa pakutsvakurudza: Zvidzidzo zvenguva pfupi yapfuura zvinosimbisa antioxidant zvimiro zvembatatisi, kunyanya iyo yakakwira ye phenolic komisheni mumhando se "Sinjami," yakagadziriswa neNational Institute of Crop Science. Aya makomisheni anobatsira kurwisa oxidative kusagadzikana, achipa anti-kuchembera uye anti-kuzvimba mabhenefiti. RDA yakatarisanawo nekugadzira mhando dzembeu dzemuno dzinoshingirira kuzvirwere zvakaita sesweet potato rot, dambudziko rinozivikanwa nembeu dzekunze dzakaita seyeJapan “Beniharuka”.
Mafambiro Emusika uye Zvido zveVatengi: Mbatatisi dzinotapira dziri kuramba dzichikura mukuzivikanwa, kunyanya mhando dzakaberekerwa mudzimba dzakadai se "Sodammi" uye "Tongchaeru," iyo inopa kuravira kwepamusoro uye kugona kuchengetedza zvichienzaniswa nemhando dzakatengwa kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro pezvo, mhando dzakaita se "Jinyulmi" dzinoshandisa zvakanangana nevatengi zvinofarirwa nembatatisi yakakangwa.
Maindasitiri embatatisi nembatatisi muKorea ari kuona kusimukira kwakakosha nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwekurera, kudzora zvirwere, uye kuvandudzwa kwechigadzirwa chinotungamirwa nevatengi. Sezvo shanduko yemamiriro ekunze ichiunza matambudziko matsva, kutarisa kwembeu dzakasimba uye dzine goho guru kwakakosha kuchengetedza nekuwedzera basa rezvirimwa izvi mukurima kweKorea. Pamusoro pezvo, kukosha kwekudya uye kuita zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirimwa zviviri izvi zvinozviisa sezvikamu zvakakosha zvekudya zvine mwero, zvichisimudza chimiro chazvo kubva pazvirimwa zvinorarama kusvika kune zvinosimudzira hutano.
