Kukuvadza kunokonzerwa nekutasva tsono kwave kuwanda uye kuwanda zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura. Kune rimwe divi, varimi vembatatisi vakatarisana nekubviswa kwemakemikari akati wandei. Kune rimwe divi, matambudziko anokura nekuda kwezvipembenene zvevhu. Muzvirimwa zvakawanda uye zvakawanda tinoona kurasikirwa kwemiti kana kukuvara pakukohwa. Huswa-hwakaiswa pasi muchibage hunowedzerawo mukana wekutengesa mazai kubva pakucheka. Ichi chaive chikonzero cheSyngenta kunyatso tarisa pane iro larva re kniptor.
Kutenderera kwehupenyu
Tsono dzetsono kana makonye emhangura ndiwo maruva eiyo kniptor. Zvidimbu ndezve mhuri yeElateridae bete. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzekucheka maturu uye nekudaro kukwira tsono. Kune akawanda emuno ekucheka maturu, mashoma chete ayo anokuvadza mune zvekurima uye horticulture. Kukuvadza kunonyanya kukonzerwa nemhando nhatu: Agriotes lineatus uye Agriotes obscurus uye Agriotes sputator.
Kutsemuka kumazai kunoiswa muzvirimwa umo ivhu riri pasi pechirimwa rinoramba riine hunyoro. Zvichida muzviyo kana mbeu yehuswa. Asi zvakare kumucheto kwemunda, mativi emakomba kana nzvimbo ine masora muchirongwa zvinogona kutaridzika kunge zvakakodzera izvi. Iyo 1E makore mushure mazai achangobva, kukuvara kwemaruva hakuzovi kwakanyanya. Ivo vachiri vadiki uye vanowanzove nemidzi mitsva yakaringana inokwana kuchengetwa. Nekukwira kwetembiricha yepasi mukati megore, iwo masosi ekukwira mu2E rinoshanda gore uye rinokanganisa. Ritne tsono dzinokonzeresa kukuvadza kumidzi uye zvinhu zvekudyara. Ivo zvakare vanoita maburi mumatatata tubers. Muchirongwa, panogona kunge paine akawanda macircuit anomhanyisa mukati meumwe. Munguva yechikamu chakareba ichi chekusimudzira (rite tsono dzinogara muvhu kwemakore anosvika mashanu zvisati zvave nyonganyonga zvakare) zvirimwa zvakasiyana zvinokanganiswa zvakaita sembatatisi, chibage, huswa, zviyo, hanyanisi nezvimwe zvirimwa zvemuriwo.
Sezvambotaurwa, maruva eiyo kniptor ane kutenderera kwemakore mashanu seyakaiswa pasi pevhu. Iyo tsika yekukwira pupae inobuda muzhizha uye ndokuzobuda mune inotevera chirimo sevakuru munhu nyuchi, akagadzirira kudonhedza mazai zvakare. Iko kuvapo kwenguva refu kwekutasva tsono muvhu saka kunoita nzira yakanaka kuchinetso chinodiwa. Rangarira kuti kuora kunogona zvakare kuuya kubva kumicheto yemunda kana masora uye kwete chete kubva kubindu rine chirimwa.
kusvika
Kana tikatarisa mbatatisi, tinoona kudzikira kwepakeji yezvidziviriro zvemiti zvekudzora tsono dzetsika. Asi pachine nzira dzakanaka dzekuchengetedza goho. Aya mapoinzi anotevera akakosha ekugadzirisa tsono dzekukwira:
1. Kuongorora huwandu hwevanhu vane kniptor ane pfungwa dzedu. Kune yakasanganiswa nzira yekutasva tsono, kucheka torren kutarisa muzviyo uye huswa mhodzi inopa yakanyanya kunaka ruzivo pane ayo mabete aripo muNetherlands zvachose. Ipapo chete ndipo panogona kurongwa kunangana nedambudziko. Pane here chinjo mukati mehuwandu hwevanhu kana isu tichiri kungobata neyekare 'zvisikwa zvemarudzi? Kana isu zvakare tine mhuka dzinogona kupedzisa kutenderera mumakore matatu kwete mashanu? Kutsemura ma musters kunowanzo kukwezvwa ne pheromone misungo. Nekushandisa pheromone dzakasiyana tinogona kuwana mufananidzo wezvisikwa zvinowanikwa muNetherlands. Mumakore achangopfuura takaona mhando nyowani ye kniptor ichifambira mberi kuchamhembe kweEurope. Agriotes sordidus ine hupenyu hupfupi chiuno uye nekudaro inogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya.
2. Syngenta inoisa mari gore rimwe nerimwe mumiedzo inoshanda, kwatinotarisa pa kutungamira kwemagirosa. Izvo zvese ndezvekugovana kwakaringana kwemushonga wakakodzera. Isu takaona kuti kugoverwa kwakanaka kweiyo granules kunopa yakanakisa mhedzisiro. Iyo yekukwirisa tsono inofanira kusangana neiyo granules. Izvi zvinoitika kana chigadzirwa chikagovaniswa zvakanaka mumbatatisi kumashure. Iko kushanda kwakaringana kunotungamira kune iri nani mhedzisiro.
Gara uchishandisa midziyo yekumwaya yakarongedzwa, kuti usase chiyero chakaringana pahekita. YeNemathorin, saka, ese matafura emarara evakasiyana magranule ekuparadzira akagadzirwa uye akaiswa pasi. Kunyanya pazvinetso zvematambudziko zvinokurudzirwa kungwarira. Kwete chete maererano neiyo nzira yekutasva tsono,asiwo zvekusvika kwenzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Nemathorin inogona kushandiswa pachinangwa ichi. Inobata masero uye mabhero. Uye zvakare, icho chigadzirwa chine mhedzisiro kune hove kusvika kumavhiki mapfumbamwe mushure memakumbo. Nguruve dzinogona kutapurira hutachiona hwakashata uye dzinokonzeresa kukanganiswa kwevatengi uye sitachi matapiri
3. Nezve ramangwana, zviripo zvakare zviitiko zvitsva mu munda we granules. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mushonga mutsva weEx®Evo wakabvumidzwa kushandiswa mumatatata uye muchibage. Icho chigadzirwa igranule yakavakirwa pane inoshanda chinhu tefluthrin, ivhu zvipembenene zvinoshandiswa panguva yekudyara kana makumbo. Kunyanya muchibage kunyoreswa kweMasimba Evo kunogamuchirwa. Kune zvivakwa zvine yakanyanya kumanikidza kumhanyisa tsono, Force Evo inopa yakanakisa mhinduro. Zvakanaka mwaka usati watanga muna 2021, iwe uchagamuchira rumwe ruzivo nezve chigadzirwa uye nezano pane chishandiso.
