Sezvo muzvikamu zvakawanda zvinokura mbatatisi zvepasi, chirwere chekupedzisira chinokanganisa chinogumbura kugadzirwa uye muhoro. KuChina, nyaya haina kumbosiyana nekuti varimi vadiki vembatatisi vanorasikirwa nemamirioni ematani embatatisi uye mazana emamirioni emadhora pagore mune mari inogona kuwanikwa nekuda kwechirwere ichi.
Kuvandudza maitiro ekurima uye matekinoroji kukurira dambudziko iri, AsiaBlight - CIP-China Center yeAsia Pacific (CCCAP) yakaronga gore rechina AsiaBlight musangano muShandong mwedzi wapfuura. Kuungana uku mubatanidzwa wevarimi, vaongorori nevakuru vehurumende vanogovana ruzivo uye mazano ekuvandudza goho rematato ramangwana. Vanenge makumi matanhatu nyanzvi kubva kumatunhu anopfuura gumi vakapinda pazuva rekutanga, iro rakanangana nekutsvaga.
Lu Xiaoping, Director weCCCAP, akatambira vaipinda uye akapa nhoroondo pfupi yeAsiaBlight network uye akaongorora zvakawanda zvakaitwa neboka mu2020, uyo akakunda akawanda marambidzo akaisirwa neCOVID-19.
Muzvinafundo Shan Weixing, Mutungamiriri weKoreji yeKurima kuNorth West A & F University, vakapa mushumo wakanzi, "Kudzivirira nekudzora Mbatatisi Late Blight." Akaudza vateereri kuti munguva pfupi pfupi fungicides inoshanda yakawanda yaivepo mumusika weChina. uye kana ikashandiswa pamwe chete nekuziva kwekutanga kwekunyevera, dzinogona kushanda zvakanyanya mukudzora blight yakanonoka, Zvisinei, akagumisa, varimi vachapihwa zvirinani nekugadzira mhando nyowani dzinoratidza kushomeka kwechirwere.
Pazuva rechipiri remusangano, varimi vembatatisi vemuno vanosvika 157 vakakokwa kudzidziswa kunoitwa neTengzhou Agriculture uye Rural Affairs Bureau kugadzirisa matambudziko akasangana nawo mukurima. Musangano uyu wakapa nguva yekuti varimi vataure nenyanzvi pamwe nemabhizimusi kuti vabatsire kugadzirisa zvido zvavo zvekurwisa kunonoka kunaya.
Muchirongwa chakazotevera, varimi vakaunzwa kune yekupedzisira blight forecast system yekudzivirira uye kudzora mbatata kunonoka kusvibiswa. Che Xingbi, General Coordinator weAsiaBlight Network, naZhao Zhijian weEconomic Crop Research Institute paYunnan Academy yeAgriculture Sayenzi vakaita kosi iyi.
Mumusangano wekupedzisira wezuva iri, Sachigaro Li Yisen, weYakeshi Senfeng Potato Company, vakakurukura nhoroondo yebhizinesi rake uye nemabasa aro ekubatsira varimi. Chen Yawei, nyanzvi yekuchera kubva kuHenan Shangqiu Jinland Potato Research Institute, vakakurukura mafambiro matsva emhando dzembatatisi kuti vape goho rakakura uye rakavimbika kuvarimi.
Zuva rekupedzisira remusangano raisanganisira kushanya kwakawanda mumunda, kutanga neNational Service Organisation yePotato Late Blight Prevention and Control, iyo Tengzhou Hanhe Agricultural Plant Kambani Kambani, uye Potato Yekusima Yekuratidzira Base kuTengzhou FengGuYun Agricultural Science uye Technology Park. Pakupedzisira kwekumira, vatori vechikamu vakaunzwa nezvekushandisa kwaTengzhou kwemwaranzi yeUV kudzora mbatatisi kunonoka kusvibisa uye nzira nyowani dzekudyara mbatatisi kudzikisa chirwere ichi.
Vakakurumbira vaipinda vaisanganisira:
- Li Ping, Muongorori, weNational Agricultural Technology Development Service Center
- Li Guangyao, Director weTengzhou Municipal Agricultural Office, Kwekurima uye Rural Comprehensive Service Center uye Municipal Agricultural uye Rural Bureau;
- Kong Lingqiang, Tengzhou Kwekurima uye Rural Bureau uye Director weRural Energy Service Center
- Yang Jianguo, Musoro weTengzhou Dziviriro Yezvirimwa uye Yekuongorora Chiteshi