#Packagingwasteregulation #freshproducesector #EuropeanUnion #agriculture #foodsafety #sustainability
Mutemo weEuropean Union wekurongedzerwa kwemarara wave kunetsa pakati pemasangano akasiyana siyana ezvekurima nekuda kwekukanganisa kwaanoita chikamu chezvirimwa zvitsva. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora data razvino pamusoro penyaya iyi uye toongorora kuti mutemo uyu ungakanganisa sei varimi, maagronomists, mainjiniya ekurima, varidzi vemapurazi, uye masayendisiti anoshanda mukurima.
Zvinoenderana nemutemo wakarongwa, panosvika 2030, zvese zvekurongedza mumusika weEU zvinofanirwa kudzokororwa kana kushandiswazve. Mutemo uyu une chinangwa chekudzikisa huwandu hwemarara anogadzirwa nekurongedza, asi unogona zvakare kuve nemhedzisiro isingatarisirwe kuchikamu chezvigadzirwa zvitsva. Michero nemiriwo mitsva yakawanda inoda kurongedzerwa kuti zvizvidzivirire panguva yekufambisa, uye hazvizivikanwe kana mamwe magadzirirwo ekurongedza achashanda mukuchengetedza kunaka kwechigadzirwa.
Muongororo ichangobva kuitika yakaitwa neFreshfel Europe, European Fresh Produce Association, vanopfuura 80% yevakabvunzwa vakaratidza kushushikana nekukanganisa kungaita mutemo uyu pachikamu chezvirimwa zvitsva. Ongororo iyi yakawanawo kuti vanopfuura 50% yevakapindura vakatenda kuti mutemo uyu unogona kukonzera kukwira kwemitengo varimi uye vatengi.
Uyezve, mutemo wekurongedza marara unogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwesherufu uye kuchengetedzeka kwechikafu chezvibereko zvitsva. Packaging inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kuchidzivirira kubva pakusvibiswa. Kana mamwe mapeji ekurongedza asingashande, zvinogona kutungamira mukuwedzera kuraswa kwechikafu uye kudzikira kwekuchengetedza chikafu.
Nepo mutemo wakarongwa wekurongedza marara uine vavariro dzakanaka dzekudzikisa tsvina, unogona kuve nemhedzisiro isingatarisirwe pachikamu chezvitsva zvegoho. Alternative packaging solutions anofanirwa kunyatsoongororwa uye kuratidzwa kuti anoshanda asati aita mutemo. Pamusoro pezvo, tsvakiridzo yakawanda inodiwa kuti tinzwisise zvizere kushanda kwemutemo uyu kuvarimi, maagronomists, mainjiniya ezvekurima, varidzi vemapurazi, uye masayendisiti anoshanda mukurima.
