Belarus Yawedzera Kutengwa Kwembeu dzeMbatatisi Kubva kuGermany neNetherlands muna 2026

Belarus yakawedzera kutengwa kwembatatisi kubva kuGermany ne12.3% uye kubva kuNetherlands ne2.6 muna Ndira-Chikunguru 2026, Poland ichitangazve kutengesa mbatatisi diki — zvichienderana neongororo yeAB-Centre yedata rekutengeserana ra2001-2026.

Belarus iri kutenga mbatatisi dzakawanda dzembeu dzekuEurope isati yadyarwa. Sekureva kweongororo yeAB-Centre yekutenga nekutumira mbatatisi dzembeu munyika kubva muna 2001–2026, Germany yakaendesa matani angangoita 1,900 embatatisi dzembeu kuBelarus muna Ndira–Chikunguru 2026 — 12.3% kupfuura munguva imwecheteyo ya2025, kuburikidza nekuverenga kweAB-Centre zvichibva padata reGerman. Inenge huwandu hwese hwakaunzwa munaKurume naKubvumbi, mwaka wekudyara usati wasvika.

Kutumirwa kweDutch kunowedzera. Netherlands, iyo iri yechipiri pakukura muEU mukutengesa Belarus, yakawedzera huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatumirwa zvakanyanya kana tichienzanisa: Belarus yakatenga mbatatisi dzembeu dzeDutch dzakapetwa kaviri nehafu muna Ndira-Chikunguru 2026 kupfuura gore rapfuura, kunyangwe huwandu hwacho hwakaramba huri pasi pehweGermany. Huwandu hwezvinhu izvi hwakanyanyawo kutumirwa munaKurume naKubvumbi - hwindo rekare rekudyara rinoratidza kuti mbeu iri kuenda kupi chaizvo: muvhu, kwete mudura.

Poland yadzoka, vamwe vanoramba vari kunze. Poland yakatangazve kutumira mbatatisi dzembeu kuBelarus muna 2026 mushure mekumbomira, ichipa huwandu hushoma hwematani angangoita 140. Zvichakadaro, nhamba dzepamutemo kubva kunyika dzacho dzinoratidza kuti Belarus haina kuunza mbatatisi dzembeu kubva kuFinland, France, Latvia, Lithuania kana United Kingdom mumakore achangopfuura - mepu yevatengesi yakaumbwa zvakanyanya nemabasa ekufambisa uye mapepa ekuchengetedza zvirimwa pamwe nemutengo. Kusavapo kweFrance kunonyanya kuoneka: Varimi vembeu vekuFrance vari pakati pevatengesi vakuru vekuEurope, asi hapana kana imwe yembeu dzavo inosvika kuminda yeBelarus kuburikidza nenzira dzepamutemo.

Sei kutengeserana kwembeu kuri chiratidzo chikuru? Kutenga mbeu muchirimo chino kunoratidza zvakawanda nezvehurongwa hwembatatisi dzeBelarusian kupfuura chero fungidziro yekurima: varimi nekutenga kwenyika vari kubheja pamajini ekuEurope anotengeswa kunze kwenyika - kunyanya kuGerman - kuti vagadzire zvirimwa zvemuno. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwezvirimwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kunowanzo ratidza chivimbo muhupfumi hwemwaka unouya uye kumanikidzwa kwehurongwa hwembeu dzemuno kuti dzipe mhando yepamusoro. Mutemo wenguva (zvinenge zvese zvinosvika munaKurume-Kubvumbi) unoratidzawo cheni yekugovera inoshanda pasinei nekusawirirana kukuru kwekutengeserana kwakakomberedza Belarus.

Zvekutarisa. Kana kudzoka kwePoland kuchikura kupfuura matani zana nemakumi mana muna 2027 zvicharatidza kana vatengi vekuBelarus vari kuchinja-chinja kana kungozadza mipata. Uye kusavapo kwevatengesi veBaltic neNordic kunoita kuti Germany neNetherlands dzirambe dzichitonga nzvimbo iyi - zviri nyore kune vanotumira kunze kwenyika, asi njodzi yekuwanda kwevarimi vekuBelarus kana mamiriro ezvekufambisa kana zvekurapa zvikanyanya. Maonero eAB-Center akareba (chidzidzo ichi chinotora 2001-2026) anoratidza kana huwandu hwegore rino huri hutsva kana kuti huchiri pasi pepamusoro pema2000 - mamiriro enhoroondo akakosha pakutonga kana Belarus iri kuvakazve hwaro hwayo hwembeu kana kungoichengetedza.

Mubvunzo mumwe chete wechimiro unosiyiwa nedata: kuti mbeu yakawanda sei inotengwa kunze kwenyika inoguma yagadzirwa mumabhizimisi zvichienzaniswa nemidziyo yemumba, iyo ichiri kupa chikamu chikuru chekudya kweBelarusian. Kuwanda kwezvirimwa kubva munaKurume kusvika Kubvumbi kunoratidza kuti vanhu vakaronga kutenga, asi nhamba dzekukohwa kwematsutso chete ndidzo dzinoratidza kana majini akatengwa kunze kwenyika akachinja kuita goho rinoyerwa.

Sources: FreshPlaza (Chidzidzo cheAB-Centre, chakavakirwa panhamba dzekutengeserana dzepamutemo dzeGerman); mishumo yekutengeserana kwekunze kweBelarus yenguva imwe chete iyi: Belstat (Komiti yeNational Statistics yeBelarus).