Bhakitiriya Zvirimwa Zvirwere

pfupiso

BBSRC, yakamiririra zvakare Dhipatimendi Rezvakatipoteredza, Chikafu uye Rural Affairs (Defra), iyo Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) uye Hurumende yeScotland, inozivisa kudanwa kwetsvakiridzo kugadzirisa kutyisidzira kuUK hutano hwezvirimwa uye biosecurity kubva kuzvirwere zvebhakitiriya. Zvikumbiro zvinokokwa kune dzakawanda-siyana uye dzakasiyana-siyana zvidzidzo zvebhakitiriya utachiona hwezvirimwa uye kudyidzana kwavo nemiti inotambira, invertebrate. vectors uye nzvimbo yakafara.

Iyi yekufona chikamu chechipiri chechirongwa chakapetwa pazvirwere zvebhakitiriya zvinotsigirwa neUK Research uye Innovation's (UKRI) Strategic Priorities Fund (SPF). Ichabatsira basa reiyo ichangoburwa BRIGIT Consortium yakanangiswa Xylla fastidiosa nekubhadhara mari zvidzidzo zvezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana.

kumashure

Pane kushushikana kuri kukura pamusoro pezvinogona uye zviripo kutyisidzira kuUK chirimwa (kusanganisira muti) hutano uye biosecurity kubva mukupararira kwakapararira uye zvakanyanya kuitika kune ese arikumuka uye emuno mabhakitiriya zvirwere. Zvinokonzeresa zvinosanganisira shanduko yezvakatipoteredza uye kufamba kukuru kwezvinomera zvingangosvibiswa kana zvirimwa mukutengesa. Aya hutachiona (uye invertebrate yavo vectors) kutyisidzira kurimwa kwezvirimwa, masango, kutengeserana uye kurima horticulture, pamwe nemasango uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvipenyu mukati menharaunda yakakura. Vane mukana wekukonzera kupararira uye kwakakomba kwehupfumi, kwezvakatipoteredza uye magariro kukanganisa kwenzvimbo uye ecosystem, zvese zvekumaruwa nemaguta.

Bhakitiriya phytopathogens yakasiyana uye inokonzera marudzi akawanda ezvirwere. Kutapurirana kwavo kunogona kuve kwemhepo, kutakurwa nevhu kana kuburikidza neinvertebrate vectors. Kana yaunzwa kunzvimbo itsva kupararira kwavo hakufungidzirike, asi kazhinji kunokanganisa zvakanyanya. Izvo zvakaoma kudzora nemakemikari uye, kusiyana nemamwe akawanda ezvirimwa zvirwere, kazhinji ane nhamba huru yevanokwanisa mauto.

Kunetsekana kunosimbiswa nehukama hwehukama hwebhakitiriya phytopathogen, hwakawedzerwa nekuwanika kwesainzi kugona kwesimba uye kugona kupindura kumatambudziko avanounza. Zvirwere zvinowanzo kuve zvakaoma kudzidza: hutachiona hunogona kunge husingaoneki uye husina chiratidzo, nepo mamwe maronda "asingarapike" kunze kwemiti yavo.

Defra's Plant Health Risk Rejista ine ruzivo nezve akawanda mabhakitiriya ehutachiona, uye mamwe maratifomu ari kuwedzerwa sezvavanenge vaine njodzi. Kufona uku hakungotarise chete kune izvo hutachiona hutachiona hunosanganisirwa mune rejista, asi vanyoreri vanogona kuiwana sosi inobatsira yeruzivo.

chinangwa

Chinangwa cheichi chikumbiro chekudaidzira ndechekutsvagurudza kwakawanda uye kwakasiyana-siyana kutsvagurudza kuti unzwisise uye kuzivisa manejimendi ekutyisidzira kudyara hutano muUK kubva kuzvirwere zvebhakitiriya zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya zvirimwa zvakarimwa kana nharaunda. Ine tarisiro yekugadzirisa izvo zvinodiwa nevamiriri vemitemo nevashandi nekushandisa mikana yesainzi yekugadzirisa zvipuka mukuziva biology uye epidemiology yezvirwere izvi kuti vawedzere mhinduro dzekuzvidzivirira.

Kudanwa kwacho kunovavarirawo kuwedzera kugona uye kugona kutsvagisa nezvezvirwere zvebhakitiriya nekuunza pamwechete hunyanzvi hwezvekudyara pathology neino-ye-iyo-iyo-iyo-genomic matekinoroji uye humwe hunyanzvi, uye tsvakiridzo mune mamwe maitiro. Pazvinenge zvakakodzera, tsvagiridzo iyi inofanirwa kutora nzira dzakakodzera kubva kune mamwe minda, kunyanya mune yakafara mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, kuti tinzwisise kudyidzana pakati pehutachiona, vanovagamuchira uye. vectors, uye yakakura ecosystems.

Chikamu chemapurojekiti akapihwa mari chichagadziriswa nesimba kusimudzira kuchinjana ruzivo - pakati pemapurojekiti nevane chekuita navo - kuitira kushandisa mikana yekubatana uye kuona kukosha kwezvinodiwa nevashandisi.

Makuriro

Iyi yekufona chikamu chechipiri chechirongwa chakapamhama pazvirwere zvemabhakitiriya zvinotsigirwa nePSF, nemipiro yekuwedzera kubva kuDefra neHurumende yeScotland. Iyo inovhara ese marudzi ehutachiona hutachiona (kusanganisira phytoplasmas) iyo inokanganisa kana kutyisidzira inorimwa kana zvimwe (zvepasi kana zvemumvura) zvinomera (kusanganisira miti) yekutengesa, zvakatipoteredza, zvemagariro kana zvetsika kukosha uye kukosha muUK.

Kuti unzwisise biology yehutachiona hwehutachiona uye kusangana kwavo kwakaoma nezvinomera zvinotambira, invertebrate vectors uye nharaunda yakafara, zvikumbiro zvinozoda kutora hunyanzvi kubva kwakasiyana siyana ekutsvagisa zvidzidzo. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira bacteriology, ecology, entomology, epidemiology, genomics, modelling, plant pathology, social science, uye chero dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzekutsvaga. Nzira dzekuvandudza dzepakati pedisciplinary dzinobatanidza mhando dzakasiyana dzehunyanzvi dzinogona kugamuchirwa zvakanyanya.

Zvakare nekuve kugona kwesainzi, iko kutsvagisa kunofanirwa kupihwa mari zvine hungwaru kune zvinodiwa nevangangoshandisa: hurumende, vamiririri vezvemutemo, bhizinesi, indasitiri nemasangano asiri ehurumende. Vateereri vanotarisirwa kuti vabatanidzwe mukugadzirwa uye kuunzwa kwemapurojekiti kuti ave nechokwadi chekuenderana nemitemo uye maitiro.

Uye zvakare, zvirevo zvinofanirwa kuratidza kuti vangawedzera sei UK kugona uye kugona kwekutsvaga nezve hutachiona hwezvirimwa.

Zvirongwa zvinokokwa kumapurojekiti ekugadzirisa zvipingaidzo pasi peimwe kana yakawanda yemadingindira anotevera, asi izvi hazvifanirwe kuve zvinotsanangurwa kana zvakasarudzika:

Migumisiro yekuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza

Shanduko munharaunda, uye manejimendi ayo, zvinogona kukonzera shanduko munzira iyo mabhakitiriya ehutachiona anopararira uye kukanganisa avo vavanogamuchira. Shanduko mukushisa, maitiro emvura, CO₂ concentrations, tupembenene vector maitiro, mashandisiro evhu uye hunhu hwekurima zvese zvinogona kukanganisa nzira iyo muridzi wepathogen, uye chokwadi kana chirwere chebhakiteria chave chakatangwa mushure mekusvika kuUK kekutanga. Zvikumbiro zvekudzidza mhedzisiro yekuchinja nharaunda pazvirwere zvebhakitiriya zvichabatsira vanobatana kuti vanzwisise uye vagadzirire zvirwere zvebhakitiriya izvozvi uye mune ramangwana.

Chinjana pakati pevagari

Chimwe chezvinonyanya kunetsa pamusoro pezvimwe zvirwere zvebhakitiriya maitiro avo ekukanganisa zvakanyanya zvakasiyana-siyana zvemiti inotakura. Kunzwisisa kwete chete huwandu hwehutachiwana hwepathogen, asi kuti hunokwanisa sei kukanganisa mauto matsva, zvinogona kutipa ruzivo runogona kushandiswa kudzivirira kutapukirwa kwemamwe mauto. Kunzwisisa basa re vectors inobatanidzwa mukutapurirana kwechirwere uye kutapukirwa kwezvirimwa zvichavewo kiyi mukugadzira nzira dzekudzikisa kukonzeresa kwezvirwere izvi.

Zviitiko zvinokanganisa pathogenicity

Kuti chirwere chebhakitiriya chibate mumuti unogashira, hutachiona hunofanirwa kusangana nemugadziri mune fomu umo hutachiona hunogona kuitika. Zvikumbiro zvinogamuchirwa kuti unzwisise kutenderera kwehupenyu hwepathogen, uye chii chinokonzeresa kuti ive pathogenic, pamwe nekunzwisisa kuti iyo pathogenicity inoitika sei. Izvi zvinogona kuve nebasa rekuita mukuzivisa vane chekuita nezve njodzi dzehutachiona, kusanganisira kubva kuzvinhu zvinodyarwa kubva kunze kwenyika.

Migumisiro yevhu / ivhu microbiome

Ivhu rinogona kutamba zvakasiyana siyana mukutapurirana nekumisikidzwa kwezvirwere zvehutachiona zvezvirimwa. Utachiona hwePathogenic hunogona kugara muvhu uye hutapukire zvinomera zvinokura imomo, uye kusiyana nezvirwere zvinokanganisa zvikamu zvepamusoro zvezvirimwa, mabhakitiriya anotakurwa nevhu anonetsa kurapa. Mukuwedzera, zvirwere zvinogona kupararira nezvipenyu zvinogara muvhu, zvakaita sematode nematutu. Mamiriro evhu, kusanganisira ivhu microbiome, anogona zvakare kuve nemhedzisiro asi kutsvagisa kushoma kwakaitwa munzvimbo ino, uye kunyorera kudzidza basa revhu muzvirwere zvehutachiona zvezvirimwa zvinogamuchirwa.

Kunzwisisa kusangana kwevagari uye kubata

Maitiro anoshandiswa nemidziyo yekudzivirira kurwisa kubva kubhakitiriya akafundwa, asi hazvigone kujeka nguva dzose kuti nei imwe mhuka ingangobatwa nechirwere chebhakitiriya, nepo imwe mhando ichiramba zvakanyanya. Kunzwisisa kushorwa kwevagari kunowira mukati meiyi nhare, asi mashandiro anotarisana zvakanyanya nekudyara mhando dzisingaomere dzezvirimwa dzinorambwa.

Tsvagurudzo inofanirwa kupihwa mari inofanirwa kunge iri mukati meBBSRC uye / kana NERC, uye inofanirwa kusanganisira chinhu chakakosha chekuferefeta zvehupenyu uye / kana sainzi yezvakatipoteredza. Asi kuve nechokwadi chekukosha kwavo kune vane chekuita, uye zvinogona kuitika, zvikumbiro zvinofanirwa kutarisa nezve hupfumi uye magariro mamiriro ezvinetso zvehutano zvezvirimwa zvavanotarisira kugadzirisa. Kunze kwekuti dzakabatana zvakanyanya nezvimwe zvinhu zvebasa rakarongwa, mapurojekiti anogona zvakare kusanganisira akakodzera zvinhu zvekuongorora zvehupfumi kana zvemagariro sainzi.

Chikamu chekutanga cheSPF hutachiona hwezvirwere zvezvirimwa chirongwa chinosvika mamirioni mashanu emamiriyoni emamiriyoni ebasa rakabatana rezvinhu zvakasiyana Xylla fastidiosa neBrIGIT mubatanidzwa wemasangano anotungamirwa naJohn Innes Center. Ipo kuwedzera kwekutsvaga pa X. zvinogumbura haina kubviswa parunhare rwazvino, basa rakarongwa rinofanirwa kuve rakasiyana uye rinowirirana neBRIGIT uye zvimwe zvidzidzo zviripo, kusanganisira iyo XF-ACTORS uye POnTE mapurojekiti anotsigirwa nechirongwa cheEuropean's Horizon 2020 chirongwa. Zvirongwa zvinofanirwa kuratidza kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwavanozopa kuburikidza nekubatana pamwe nekuenderera mberi kwezviitiko.

Zvirongwa zvekutsvaga mumabasa ebhakitiriya muzvirwere zvemiti yemiouki zvinotarisirwa kuenderana nezvinokosheswa, nekubatana neAction Oak kudyidzana. Defra yakapa kupa tsamba yekutsigira zvirevo zvinotarisana nezvinangwa zveAction Oak, ndokumbirawo ubate Sarah Jeffery ku info@actionoak.org nerondedzero yesarudzo yako kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo. 

Tsvagiridzo pamisoro inotevera haisanganisirwe kubva kufona iyi:

• kutsvagurudza nezvekushure-kwekukohwa hutachiona hutachiona / kuora kwezvirimwa
• tsvagurudza nechinangwa chaicho chekugonesa kuburitsa kwekudyara kwezvirimwa zvinopesana nezvimwe zvipembenene
• tsvagurudzo kuti unzwisise kudyidzana pakati pezvirimwa uye hutachiona hwevanhu uye nemabasa avo mukutapurira chirwere kuvanhu.

Chiyero cheProjekiti uye kureba

Kusvika pamamirioni gumi nematatu anowanikwa, zvinoenderana nemhando yezvirongwa zvakagamuchirwa, nechinangwa chekutsigira chakaringana chikamu chakaringana uye chakaringana chinosvika makumi maviri emapurojekiti. Zvikumbiro hazvifanirwe kudarika £ 13 mamirioni (pa20% yemari yavo yakazara yehupfumi). Vaya vanopa mari vanovavarira kubhadhara chikwereti chemapurojekiti ehukuru hwakasanganiswa nenzvimbo dzekutarisisa. Makuru-epamhando dzakasiyana siyana maficha anogamuchirwa, asi zvidiki, zvakanangwa zvirongwa hazvisi kusarudzika.

Mari dzinogona kukumbirwa kusvika kumakore matatu, uye mapurojekiti anotarisirwa kutanga na1 May 2020.

Mese mapurojekiti anozopihwa mari ku80% yemari yavo yakazara yehupfumi.

Musangano weDhorobha

Musangano weKutaundi wakaitwa musi wa21 Chikumi kupa vashoma vanogona kunyorera uye vanobatika mukana wekuwana zvakawanda nezve kumashure kwenzvimbo yekufona uye vanzwisise izvo vanopa mari vanotarisira kutsigira kuburikidza nazvo. Mharidzo dzakapihwa naJon Knight, Nicola Spence, Saskia Hogenhout naDebbie Harding, uye izvi zviripo muchikamu che'Downloads '. 

kukodzera

Iko kufona kwakavhurika kune vanokodzera mumasangano anowanzo kuve anokodzera kunyorera rubatsiro rwekutsvagisa kubva kumakanzuru ekutsvaga eUKRI. Standard BBSRC uye NERC yekukodzera maitiro anoshanda, ndapota tarisa kurodha pasi uye NERC: Tsvagiridzo yemvumo yekukodzera.

Zvekufona uku chete: Public Sector Research Establishments (PSREs) ine gumi kana vamwe vaongorori vane maPhD (kana zvakaenzana) vanokodzera kunyorera. Kana maPSREs vachishuvira kunyorera vasina kumbobvira vakumbira mari yeUKRI uye havasati vasarudzwa mamiriro eIRO ivo vanofanirwa kuzadza fomu rekufanirwa (ona: UK Research uye Innovation: Kunyorera kukodzera kunyorera kuUK Research uye Innovation yekutsvaga mari) kuona kuti vane chinodiwa chekutsvagisa, masisitimu uye kutonga munzvimbo yekugadzirisa tsvagiridzo uye kupa mari. PSRE vanyoreri vanofanirwa kubata plant.bacteria@bbsrc.ukri.org panguva yekutanga mukana wekukurukura zvavanofarira mukushandisa.

Zvikumbiro zvinosanganisira mukuru kana vanobvunza-avo vasina kukodzera kunyorera mari, uye / kana masangano asingabvumirwe acharambwa.

Kumadokero ekutsvagisa masangano anogona kunge ari anoshanda pamwe chete muzvirongwa asi haakodzeri kuwana mari yakananga pasi pechirongwa. Tsvagiridzo yezvipo zvirevo hazvigamuchire kubva kumasangano ekunze, kana kubva kuUK kunyorera kana zvikumbiro zvine zvikumbiro zvekunanga mari kune vekunze vanobatana-vanyoreri (asi ona chikamu che subcontracting pazasi).

Masangano akazvimirira ega, masangano anobatsira uye NGOs asina UKRI-anotenderwa mamiriro eIOO anogona kutora chikamu sevanoshanda pamwe chete, asi masangano akadaro haana kukodzera kunyorera kana kupihwa mari yakananga kubva pachirongwa ichi (asi ona chikamu chekontrakta iri pazasi).

Muzviitiko zvese zvekushandira pamwe nemasangano asiri emakirasi anokodzera akanyorwa pamusoro, vese vanyoreri uye vanobatsirana / vashandi veprojekti vanofanirwa kuziva kuti chero mari yakaitika, yakanangana kana neimwe nzira, nevevashandi kana vevanoshanda navo (chirongwa chevabatsiri) pamwe nekubatana, hazvigone kusangana kuburikidza neichi chiito.

Kumwezve kutungamira pamusoro pekusanganisirwa kwevashandi pamwe nevashandi veprojekti kunowanikwa muBBSRC grants gwaro (ona chikamu chekurodha).

Sub-contracting maficha ebasa rakarongwa kumasangano asina kukodzera kunyorera zvakanangana nemari, nekuda, semuenzaniso, kushomeka kwehunyanzvi hwakakodzera mumasangano anokodzera, zvinogamuchirwa. Nekudaro, vanyoreri vaizoda kuratidza kuti kutora chikamu kweanenge subcontractor kwaizopa mukana wekuwana kwakakosha kugona kusingawanikwe nyore muboka rinokodzera rekuUK rekutsvaga. Ruzivo rwakadzama nezve sub-contracting iri muBBSRC Grants Nongedzo.

Timetable

Pre-kuzivisa kwekufona	4 March 2019
Kutangwa kwefoni	20 May 2019
Musangano weDhorobha	21 June 2019
Chisungo chekupedzisira	25 July 2019
Musangano wekuongorora	Zvita 2019 (tbc)
Kutsvaga rubatsiro rwakapihwa	Kukadzi 2020 (tbc)

Pane zvipingaidzo pane iyo nguva yechirongwa ichi chemari uye zvese zvipo zvinofanirwa kutanga musi wa1 kana May 2020 usati wasvika.

Kushanda uye kuongorora maitiro

Zvikumbiro zveruzivo rwekutsvagisa zvinofanirwa kuendeswa kuburikidza nekanzuru yekutsvagisa 'Joint Electronic Submission (Je-S) system uye ongororo yavo ichatarisirwa neBBSRC. Vanogona kunyorera vanofanirwa kucherechedza kuti vanhu vanokodzera nemasangano anofanirwa kunyoreswa pane Je-S system kuti vakwanise kunyorera. Chero ipi nzvimbo inokodzera kana munhu anofunga kuendesa chikumbiro, asi kwete izvozvi zvakanyoreswa kuti ashandise sisitimu, anofanirwa kufunga nezve kunyoreswa kwekutanga uye kubata Je-S Helpdesk (jeshelp@je-s.ukri.org ; 01793 444164).

Vanyoreri vanofanirwa kupinda mukati Je-S uye sarudza:

• Kanzuru: BBSRC
• Rudzi rweDocu
• Chirongwa: Standard
• Kufona / Rudzi / Mode: Bhakitiriya Zvirimwa Zvirwere Chirongwa Chikamu 2

Kune iyi foni, rimwe gwaro 'Stakeholder Engagement Plan' richazodiwa. Ndokumbirawo uise izvi kune chako kunyorera seye chinobatanidza mhando 'Zvimwe Zvakabatanidzwa' muJe-S. Mamwe ese magwaro anodikanwa sekuenderana nema standard application, zvisinei, kune ino kufona, iyo peji muganho weKesi yeRutsigiro uye Track Rekodhi inofanirwa kuve inokwana mativi gumi nemaviri eA4 (ane mapeji maviri erekodhi rekodhi uye mapeji gumi eChechi Kutsigira).

Zvikumbiro zvinofanirwa kuendeswa pamberi pa16: 00 BST pazuva rekupedzisira application. Hapana kuwedzerwa kusvika kumazuva ekupedzisira kuchazogamuchirwa. Tinokurudzira kuti uzviise pamberi pechikumbiro nguva yekupedzisira.

Maitiro ekuongorora zvikumbiro zvichave zvinotevera:

• Unyanzvi hweSainzi
• Kukosha kune chiyero chekufona uye chinangwa
• Zvehupfumi uye zvemagariro kukanganisa
• Sangano uye kukosha kwemutemo
• Kukosha kwemari
• Inogoneka yekugona kugona uye kugona
• Kubata kwevabatsiri
• Kusimba uye kukodzera kwechirongwa chekutarisira chirongwa ichi, kunyanya kune manejimendi ehurongwa hwakasiyana.

Vaya vanobhadhara mari vanozoita sarudzo yekupedzisira pamapurojekiti achapihwa mari zvichienderana nezvakakurudzirwa nedare rekuongorora. Vaya vanobhadhara mari vanozotarisawo iko kufukidza kwese uye chiyero chechirongwa chebasa chiri kupihwa mari.

Nzira dzekuita

Vanyoreri vanodikanwa kuti vapedze chirevo che'Pathways to Impact 'sechikamu chekushandisa kwavo; ichi chinodikanwa chakazara cheKutsvagisa Kanzuru mvumo yekunyorera iyo inoonekwa sechikamu chehurongwa hwekuongorora vezera rako. Vaya vanobatsirana nemari vanofarira kuti vaongorori vakabhadharwa kuburikidza nechirongwa ichi vanofanirwa kuronga chirongwa chevabatanidzi kuita uye kuchinjana ruzivo kunozoitwa kuburikidza nehupenyu hweprojekiti yavo. Vanyoreri vanofanirwa kufunga nemazvo kuti ruzivo uye ruzivo rwunowanikwa kubva kuchirongwa rwuchazopihwa sei kune vanokodzera vanoita-gwara nevamwe vanobatana. Chero mamwe marudzi emhedzisiro anogona kubuda kubva kutsvagurudzo anofanirwa kuverengerwa. Ndokumbira kuti uone UK Ongororo uye Kugadziridza: Nzira dzekukanganisa.

Vanyoreri vanofanirwa kucherechedza kuti mutengo unosanganisirwa nekuita eprojekti-yakanangana nemhedzisiro zviitiko zvinogona kuverengerwa muzvibvumirano zvekupa Zvinodhura zvinofanirwa kuve zvakakwana. Vaya vanobhadhara mari vanonyanya kuda kuona zviitwa zviitiko zvinowedzera kupfuura hupenyu hwese hwekutsvagisa rubatsiro.

Kubata kwevabatsiri

Pamusoro pePathways to Impact gwaro, vanyoreri vanodikanwa kuti vaendese chirongwa chevabatanidzi kuita. Vaya vanopa mari vane shungu dzekuona kubatikana kwevanobata mapoka emapoka muzvirongwa, kubva mukugadzirwa kwemapurojekiti, kuburikidza nekupihwa kwekutsvagisa, uye nevabatanidzwa pakupedzisira vachishandisa zvinobuda mukutsvaga. Chirongwa chekubata chevabatiri chinofanira kuratidza kuti ndevapi vabatiri vari kuenda / vangangobatanidzwa, kuti vachabatana sei neprojekti uye kuti zvavanoda zvicharamba zvichiratidzwa sei mukuunzwa kwechirongwa.

Iyo yekudyidzana inobata chirongwa ichave yakasarudzika yekubatanidza kubva kuPathways kuenda kune Impact gwaro uye ichave anosvika pamapeji maviri pakureba.

Jon Knight from AHDB has offered to act as a broker to foster collaborations between applicants and relevant industrial stakeholders; please contact Jon.Knight@ahdb.org.uk Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko. 

Mari uye kuzivisa zvinodiwa

Mari inobhadharwa pasi pechirongwa ichi ichaitwa neBBSRC. Ichave pasi pemitemo yakatarwa yeUKRI uye mamiriro ezvekutsvagisa mari (tarisa kurodha pasi), pamwe chete nezvimwe zvakanangana kana zvimwe zvinodiwa zvakabvumiranwa pamwe chete neBBSRC nevabatsiri vayo vemari (semuenzaniso zvine chekuita nehungwaru, manejimendi manejimendi uye kugovana, zvido zvekuzivisa, kubatana kwevanhu kana kudyidzana pamwe nekudyidzana kwemari).

Zvirongwa zvinotsigirwa kuburikidza neichi chirongwa zvichave zvinosvika kumatatu emakore.

Iwo mapurojekiti anozopihwa mari ku80% yeanokwana Yakazara Ehupfumi Ezvinodiwa (FEC) zvinoenderana neyakajairika maKanzuru Ekutsvagisa.

Vaya vanobhadhara mari vakatora mutemo weUKRI pamusoro pekuwana pachena kuvhura kutsvagurudzo (ona: UK Research uye Innovation: Vhura Access Policy), uye ma grants anozopihwa mari pasi pemitemo iyi. Mari yekushambadzira haichisiri yemutengo unokodzera pamari dzekutsvagisa kanzuru.

Izvo zvakajairika kuburitsa zvinodikanwa zvekutsvagisa mari yakapihwa pasi peUKRI mvumo yemamiriro uye mamiriro anozoshanda.

Zvikumbiro zvichaitwa kuti zviwanikwe kune vese vanowana mari; ruzivo nezve rubatsiro rwakapihwa mari ruchaitwa kuti ruwanikwe pamawebhusaiti evatsigiri.

udza mashoko

Debbie Harding

plant.bacteria@bbsrc.ukri.org