IU.S. Kudya uye Zvinodhaka adhimini nhasi yaburitsa mutemo mutsva unotsanangura izwi rekuti "gluten-yemahara" yekuzvipira kunyora chikafu.
Izvi zvinopa yunifomu yakajairwa tsananguro yekubatsira vanosvika kumamirioni matatu vekuAmerican vane chirwere checiliac, autoimmune digestive mamiriro anogona kutarisirwa zvinobudirira chete nekudya kudya kwemahara kweguteni.
"Kunamatira kuchikafu chisina-gluten ndiyo nzira yekurapa chirwere ichi, icho chinogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva," akadaro Commissioner weDFA Margaret A. Hamburg, MD "Tsananguro itsva yeDFA 'isina guten" ichabatsira vanhu vane izvi. mamiriro vanosarudza chikafu nekuvimba uye vanovabvumidza kubata zvirinani hutano hwavo. ”
Iyi tsananguro nyowani yemubatanidzwa inomiririra zvinoreva "guten-yemahara" zvirevo indasitiri yezvikafu. Zvinoda kuti, kuti ushandise izwi rekuti "gluten-yemahara" pane rakanyorwa, chikafu chinofanira kuzadzisa zvese zvinodikanwa zverondedzero, kusanganisira kuti chikafu chinofanira kunge chine zvikamu zvisingasviki makumi maviri pamamirioni eguteni. Mutemo uyu unodawo chikafu chine zvirevo zvinoti "hapana gluten," "isina guten," uye "isina guten" kusangana nedudziro ye "isina-gluten." Iyo FDA inoziva kuti zvikafu zvakawanda izvo parizvino zvakanyorwa se "gluten-isina" zvinogona kukwanisa kusangana netsananguro nyowani yemubatanidzwa kare. Vagadziri vechikafu vanozove negore mushure mekunge mutemo waburitswa kuti vaunze mavara avo mukutenderana nezvinodiwa zvitsva.
"Tinokurudzira indasitiri yezvikafu kuti iite maererano netsananguro nyowani nekukurumidza uye kutibatsira kuti zvive nyore sezvinobvira kune vanhu vane chirwere checeliac kuti vazive chikafu chinosangana nedudziro yemubatanidzwa ye'gluten-isina" akadaro Michael R Taylor, mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri weDAA yezvikafu nemishonga yezvipfuyo.
Izwi rekuti "gluten" rinoreva mapuroteni anoitika zvakasikwa mugorosi, rye, bhari nemuchinjikwa-wakaberekwa mahybrids ezviyo izvi. Mune vanhu vane chirwere chechiliac, chikafu chine gluten chinokonzeresa kugadzirwa kwema antibodies anorwisa nekukuvadza lining yemukati mudumbu. Kukuvadza kwakadai kunogumira kugona kwevarwere vechiliac chirwere chekutora zvinovaka muviri uye kunovaisa panjodzi yemamwe matambudziko akakomba ehutano, kusanganisira kushomeka kwekudya zvinovaka muviri, osteoporosis, kudzikira kwekukura, kushaya mbereko, kupererwa nepamuviri, chimiro chipfupi, uye kenza yemudumbu.
Iyo FDA yakarairwa kuburitsa mutemo mutsva neFood Allergen Labeling uye Consumer Kudzivirira Mutemo (FALCPA), iyo yakaraira FDA kumisikidza nhungamiro yekushandiswa kweshoko rekuti "gluten-isina" kubatsira vanhu vane chirwere checeliac kuchengetedza isina-guten. kudya.
